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A confidential response is served by an upstream provider whose enclave the gateway verifies before forwarding your prompt. The receipt is the authoritative record for a specific response: read upstream.verified.provider, result, required, session_id, channel_bindings, and claims. Provider and model coverage changes over time. Do not treat documentation as a provider allowlist. Use the live model catalog to discover available models, and use receipts for per-response truth. Zero data retention is a separate property from provider verification. It means the provider does not keep prompt or completion content after serving a request. To request that property for a specific request, send provider: {"zdr": true}. See Zero Data Retention.

Binding Methods

Confidential AI can bind a verified upstream session in more than one way: The enforced binding appears on the response receipt and on the attested session referenced by that receipt.

Claim Coverage

Each verified session carries typed claims. Coverage depends on the serving environment and verifier, so clients should evaluate the claims required by their own policy instead of assuming every model has the same evidence.
  • tee_attested is the baseline hardware claim. A confidential response should assert it with hardware-backed evidence.
  • tcb_up_to_date is tri-state. A stale TCB (Trusted Computing Base) is recorded as refuted, not hidden.
  • serving_software_known_good means the verifier can connect software measurements to known source or build provenance.
  • gpu_attested proves GPU attestation evidence was verified and nonce-bound. It is supplemental; the session gate is still the verified and bound upstream channel.
  • model_weights_provenance is not generally proven today. Treat Unknown as not proven.

Router-Backed Serving

Some serving environments front many models behind one verified gateway. In that case, the attested session belongs to the verified provider channel, and the served model is recorded on the receipt. Do not infer provider security from the model id alone.

Routed Responses

Routed responses still pass through the attested Phala gateway, but the upstream serving environment is not attested. The receipt records result: failed and required: false for upstream.verified.

TCB and Claims

Receipts and Sessions